Whats the difference between Ionic and Covalent bonds?
Emily asked:
What are Ionic and Covalent Bonds, and what makes them different from each other, and what do they have in common?
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What are Ionic and Covalent Bonds, and what makes them different from each other, and what do they have in common?
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A big difference between the two is that covalent involves 2 or more non – metal elements bonding
ionic bonding involves a metal and a non-metal
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Ionic Bond: The electrostatic attraction between ions of opposite charge. Covalent Bond: A bond characterized by the equal sharing of a pair of electrons between atoms.
They both hae to deal with metalic attration.
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Ionic bonds are usually when a metal and a non-metal bond. Covalent bonds are when a non-metal and another non-metal bond. to be considered covalent the difference in electronegativities in the elements must be from 0-.3
Polar covalent is .4-1.7
and ionic is 1.8-3.3
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Ionic bond is a bond where atoms give up or gain electrons; happens between a metal and a nonmetal.
Covalent bond is a bond where atoms share electrons; happens between a nonmetal and a nonmetal.